Phase 1 Unit 05
Pattern B  ·  読み物(よみもの) + 漢字(かんじ)
(えき)の看(かん)(ばん)
Station signs
Signs Ken sees while navigating Shinjuku station. He looks up at the overhead direction boards and exit markers, matching kanji he's learning to the English below them.
西(にし)(ぐち) West Exit
(ひがし)(ぐち) East Exit
(みなみ)(ぐち) South Exit
(い)り口(ぐち) Entrance
(で)(ぐち) Exit

(いち)ばんせん、二(に)ばんせん、三(さん)ばんせん…。
(しん)宿(じゅく)(えき) は 大(おお)きい です。出(で)(ぐち) が たくさん あります。


← West Exit → East Exit ↑ South Exit

Entrance | Exit

Platform 1, Platform 2, Platform 3…
Shinjuku Station is big. There are many exits.
〜口(ぐち) suffix meaning "exit" or "opening" — 西口 (west exit), 出口 (exit), 入り口 (entrance)
〜ばんせん platform number — 一ばんせん (Platform 1), 二ばんせん (Platform 2)

14 strokes
station
エキ ·
(えき) 駅員(えきいん) 駅前(えきまえ)
新宿駅 は 大きい です。 — from this unit's reading
3 strokes
mouth / opening
コウ · ク · くち · ぐち
(で)(ぐち) (い)り口(ぐち) (くち)
西口、東口、南口 — the sign Ken sees at Shinjuku station. 口 means "opening/exit" in station names, but on its own it means "mouth."
2 strokes
enter
ニュウ · い(る) · はい(る)
(い)り口(ぐち) (はい) (にゅう)(がく)
入り口 — "Entrance." The kanji 入 means "enter," and paired with 口 (opening) it becomes "the opening you enter through."
5 strokes
exit / leave
シュツ · で(る) · だ(す)
(で)(ぐち) (で) (しゅっ)(ぱつ)
出口 が たくさん あります。 — "There are many exits." 出 (leave) + 口 (opening) = the opening you leave through. The opposite of 入り口.
日本語アンビエント学習 Index 05
Where are you going on the train? Asking directions at the office